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4 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
26771e6aa4 feat(compiler): demand promotion — GC-ness fully inferred (7b Phase 2b core)
Structural inference (2a) covers cyclic classes; this adds the DEMAND half for
the acyclic-but-aliased case, so @gc is now redundant everywhere.

- owner.ml: a `promote` sink on ctx. In collect mode, a class value that would
  raise WO-E304 (escape) records its class instead of erroring — because a
  class that MUST escape cannot be owned (second-class borrows can't be stored
  or returned), so it must be traced. `class_of_ty` extracts the class from the
  escaping local's type. analyze/analyze_fn take ?promote.
- main.ml typecheck_all: after structural injection, a fixpoint runs ownership
  in collect mode over every file, unioning promotions into syms.traced (and
  every module table), before owner/emit see it. Terminates (promotions only
  grow, bounded by class count).
- gcinfer.render_final: --dump-gc now reads the authoritative is_gc_class
  (structural + demand + the remaining @gc bridge), with the reason.

Effect: a class that escapes is inferred `gc` with no annotation — e.g. `Cache`
(rc.wo sans @gc) shows `gc (alias escape (demand))`; `Box` returned out of
`leak` is promoted and the program is valid. No false positives: employee's
Department/Employee stay owned; the 566 goldens + 14 test_diag unchanged.

Corpus: compile-fail/borrow-escape-return reclassified to run/ (prints 1) —
returning a borrowed class is now legal under demand promotion; the fixture
encoded pre-7b behavior.

Verified: woc-test 566/0 + test_diag 14/0; oop-e2e 79/0; employee 8/0;
log-watcher 7/0.

NOT in this slice: removing the `@gc` KEYWORD (parser rejection + rewriting the
RC/@gc golden + test_diag assertions + moving the inference injection into the
library so unit tests see it) — coupled to Phase 3, which deletes the RC
machinery those tests cover. The ring still needs Phase 3 to RUN (nullable
`?Node` gcref path).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-18 18:53:08 +02:00
fb9d60fc77 feat: systems stdlib OS half — fs, time, env, net, proc
log-watcher diagnostics 129 -> 55 (json is what is left: 13 encode sites,
3 `as` parses and their cascade). corpus 71/0, woc 565/0, wovm gates green.

- runtime/src/sysio.c (new): 17 builtins behind the reserved module names —
  fs.exists/list/stat/read_all/read_at/append, time.sleep/local/iso,
  env.get/stopping, net.listen/accept/read/write/close, proc.run. Thin
  blocking libc calls; a failed syscall traps the new WO_T_IO with errno's
  own message, which `try ... catch` is how a program handles
  - record-returning members (fs.stat, time.local, proc.run) take their
    result record's CLASS ID as the last argument, so the VM allocates what
    it fills without knowing any source type name (the err_fill pattern)
  - absence is the zero word: a missing path from fs.stat and an unset
    env.get are nil, not traps
  - env.stopping installs SIGTERM/SIGINT handlers on first use only
- types.ml: predeclared Stat/TimeParts/Proc records (field order is the
  contract with sysio.c) + the stdlib member table (arity, builtin id,
  return type, result record) + stdlib return types in confident_typ
- emit.ml: stdlib member calls lower to their builtin with the record class
  id appended; WO-E406 now means "no such member", not "not linked";
  predeclared records enter the class table only when a program needs them
- emit.ml: fstate carries the method's declared return type, so a tail
  `return []` / `return {}` gets its element kinds; a non-empty list literal
  falls back to its own element type when there is no declared destination
- types.ml: confident_typ chases a container read (`c[i]`), which is what
  makes a switch over a value pulled out of a map resolve; a void `try` arm
  no longer demands its catch arm agree
- corpus: lang-use-stdlib-not-linked now pins WO-E406 for an unknown MEMBER
  (fs.slurp) — the "not linked" premise is gone now that fs is linked

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-14 16:54:31 +02:00
0df9b4fe31 feat(compiler): iteration 5 Tasks 1-4 — modules, language surface, switch, typedef records + enum variants
- Modules: `use`/`pub`, directory-as-module, per-module symbol resolution (a
  flat first-wins merge silently ran the wrong `pub fn` body), six reserved
  stdlib namespaces typed UNKNOWN-BUT-RESERVED.
- Surface: `and`/`or` (own precedence tier, short-circuit, Bool-only), `${}`
  interpolation desugared at parse time, `const`, break/continue with
  drop-correct exits, do-while, inline-fn rejection.
- switch expr/stmt: required `default` over scalars/Text, arm unification,
  EQ/EQS+JZ lowering, per-arm drop scopes with N-way JOIN-DROP; `default`
  sorted last by a shared lowering order (textual order made arms dead).
- typedef records: structural, same shape = one class entry; `?name: T`
  nullable-by-shape; emit_ctor fills omitted defaults; `type` as field name.
- Enum variants: all-bare unions = int ordinals; any-payload = one class
  entry per variant, tag IS the header class_id (no header field, no format
  bump); exhaustive switch without `default`; arity checked both directions.
- Payload escape modeled as move-out (pointer-kind fields only — a scalar
  escape is a copy); caller reaps owned heap temps passed by borrow: two
  unbounded LSan-blind leaks, 10.5 MB -> 1.5 MB flat over 300k iterations.
- Fixed en route, each with a RED repro: dead E209 builtin-arg check and
  `int_to_text` missing from both types.ml builtin tables (both segfaulted
  wovm), multi-file phantom double-report, emit_ctor's field temp clobbering
  dst in tail position (pre-existing), warnings swallowed without an error.
- Two fenced VM builtins: `int_to_text` (13), `variant_tag` (14).
- 14+565 unit (was 14+401), corpus 71 (was 32) plain and under wovm_asan,
  wovm-test + cli_smoke green. Log-watcher 307 -> 93 diagnostics (85 E101 /
  4 E207 / 1 E208 / 3 W202); the 5 non-E101 residuals await Task 7 grammar.
2026-08-12 14:40:07 +02:00
641a41e25c feat: milestone 1 complete — .wob emitter, conformance corpus, single binary; GC redesign specced
- `woc` now emits `.wob` that `wovm` runs: emit.ml lowers the typed,
  owner-annotated AST (scope-stack registers with a >64 WO-E401 diagnostic,
  Lua-style call windows, ICALL by slot, dedup const pool, drop maps, line
  tables, implicit terminators); disasm.ml backs `--dump-bc` goldens.
- Ownership lowering consumes the four owner tables verbatim; RESIDUAL is the
  only source of borrow ops, coalesced per operand. Review caught the emitter
  consuming only 2 of owner.ml's 4 residual producers — an assignment-anchored
  aliasing violation ran to exit 0 instead of trapping; fixed, plus a backstop
  raising WO-E404 for any residual region left unconsumed.
- Conformance harness `scripts/oop-e2e.sh` (`just oop-e2e`): four fixture
  kinds with exact outcomes — byte-exact stdout, one WO-E### anchored on
  `error CODE:`, numeric trap code, gc trace. 25 fixtures incl. pricing-demo
  logic, the ownership suite, and DB_STUB's parse-but-trap. `tests/` un-ignored
  so the corpus is actually tracked.
- `woc build` produces a self-contained binary: wovm copy + appended image +
  20-byte trailer, self-exec via /proc/self/exe. Verified relocated outside
  the repo, argless, and against adversarial trailer corruption.
- Milestone 1's five spec criteria all MET (`just oop-accept`). Criterion 3
  closed by WO-E405 — the entry must return `Int`, since program mode already
  says its return value is the exit code — which deletes the leak class
  without adding return-type metadata to the format. `gc/held-cycle` retired:
  an externally-held cycle is not expressible in a post-exit pump.
- New spec: inferred GC + incremental per-shard tri-color mark-sweep, retiring
  `@gc` and reference counting. Story gains iterations 7b (that work) and 9b
  (`@table`, relations, compiler-checked query); `.dev/reference` gains a
  sparse System.Linq checkout. Priority: 5→6→7 (log-watcher) then 7b, 8, 9, 9b.
2026-08-11 19:31:26 +02:00