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38 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
00214bd68e fix(vm): marshal cross-shard actor messages (language 41) — the double free
Root cause (decision 1): cross-shard send/call/monitor pointer-shared the
message into the receiver's shard (e->payload = msg_val), so a worker read and
eventually dropped an object living in the sender's arena — a double free, then
a class-0 forge, then a modulo self-route livelock, all downstream of that one
broken invariant ("VM heaps are never read cross-shard", which wo_db_rpc keeps).

- actor_marshal: the sender encodes the message into an arena-independent neutral
  form (wo_db_val_encode, the same marshal wo_db_rpc uses) and drops its own
  original — no pointer crosses an arena boundary, so the double-free class is
  gone by construction. actor_unmarshal rebuilds it in the receiver's arena
  (wo_val_decode_vm) and frees the neutral. Applied to the 4 cross-shard
  producers (send x2, call, monitor) + the 3 consumers (kinds 0/5/7). Same-shard
  paths untouched (the WO_SHARDS=1 fast path never failed). Call replies are
  scalars by contract, so kind 6 needs no marshal.
- eng_settle_inboxes: undrained kind-0/5/7 payloads at teardown are the neutral
  form now — free with wo_db_val_free, not wo_drop_obj (caught by ASan mid-fix).
- decision 2: wo_route_free traps a shard_id >= nshards header (a corrupt/freed
  block) instead of self-routing it into the settle livelock.
- proof: tests/regress/lang-41/cross-shard-marshal.wo (a multi<Text> sent +
  called cross-shard, both sides drop) — clean 12x/5x under WO_SHARDS=4 + ASan;
  shard-settle repro still clean 8x; full runtime suite 0 fail (same-shard
  byte-unchanged). `just db-actor` extended with the new fixture.
- unblocks porch 9. Follow-ups: poison-on-free (decision 3), corpus fixture (4).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
(cherry picked from commit 63065ff75799f7f43b2bce6de61e77856799566f)
2026-09-15 01:16:13 +02:00
b9ce271b3d fix(lang41): an unadopted shard must not impersonate shard 0
- root cause: a worker's runtime is initialised lazily on first fiber
  adoption, and rt.shard_id is stamped only there — but INBOX_READY[i]
  is set at thread creation. A shard that never adopts is still settled
  at shutdown, carrying rt.shard_id 0 from the memset
- it then impersonated shard 0: wo_drop_obj saw 0 == 0 for anything the
  primary allocated, took the "we are home" branch instead of routing,
  and called class_free against rt->classes, which lazy init never
  filled. &rt->classes[class_id] off a NULL base is the faulting read
- fix: stamp the runtime's real identity at thread creation. An
  uninitialised shard owns nothing, so its true id makes every payload
  correctly foreign and routes it to an owner that can free it
- ASan could not name this: the arena is one hand-managed malloc block,
  so intra-arena reuse is invisible and it surfaces as a bare SEGV
- pinned by tests/regress/lang-41, driven from db-actor-accept. Needs
  multiple shards (the corpus runner pins WO_SHARDS=1) and the ASan
  build. SEGVs twice per run unfixed, clean fixed
- the HANG is a separate defect and is NOT fixed: with this in place the
  harness stops losing whole sections, but idempotent-stop-2 still
  fires ~1 run in 6. The story records where to look

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9dca0b4b4727b976d326b29cb4c6522b62d48a73)
2026-09-15 01:15:30 +02:00
5941a092f7 feat(query-corpus): iteration 9g corpus #1 — skillhost needs no new query grammar
- resolved 9g's forks EMPIRICALLY against the running compiler:
  - count(<query>) and len(<query>) already work (fork 2 collapses to
    zero code)
  - skillhost's correlated NOT EXISTS is a backlink emptiness in
    writeonce (`where len(x.children) == 0`), using only 9b machinery
    (fork 1) — verified on a self-referential ?ref/backlink table
  => corpus #1 forces NO new grammar; per the method ("add only what a
     corpus uses"), exists/not-exists was NOT built
- docs/examples/skill-catalog: mirrors skillhost's `skills` table
  (name @unique, description/location/root, parent ?ref Skill, children
  backlink) and translates all five of its SQL statements 1:1
  (insert+dup-trap, get-by-name, list, roots via backlink-emptiness,
  count); scripts/skill-catalog-accept.sh 7/0, WAL-durable, dup trap
  persists across restart
- fixture run/db-query-corpus (count(query) + backlink NOT EXISTS);
  just skill-catalog module; target/ gitignored
- general exists/not-exists left unbuilt and recorded as "enters when a
  corpus forces a non-relation correlation"
- gates: oop-e2e 80/0, woc-test 566/0, skill-catalog 7/0; story + board
  record the finding

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4c82461634d45f11eca1a252702031c03d999c7f)
2026-09-15 01:15:30 +02:00
02b4b13a52 Merge master into db-residency-doctrine — and close the two half-exposed features
The branch was 17 ahead / 25 behind with 11 conflicting files, and drifting
further: db.c had been rewritten twice on master since (group commit, then
compaction). Resolved rather than rebased so both histories stay legible.

Conflicts, and how each was settled:

- db.c: BOTH semantics kept. Master's fatal path and compaction check now sit
  behind the branch's `table_is_durable` predicate, in all three inline arms —
  a volatile table reaches neither the barrier nor the compaction check
- db-bench sample: every mode from both sides (growth, growth-verify, randread,
  replayseed, wmix) and ONE `boot` mode, which both sides had added
  independently
- db-bench.py: all six legs kept. Both sides had also grown the same
  WAL-size helper under different names; collapsed into one
- perf-targets: the branch's §5 (RAM ceiling) then master's §6/§7 — master's
  numbering had already assumed a §5 it did not have
- story frontmatter: master's `status` (the landing truth) plus the branch's
  `readiness` axis. 03 would have read `done` + `refine`, which is a
  contradiction — it was brainstormed and landed on master, so `ready`
- board: both standup blocks newest-first; master's chain rows (a superset);
  the branch's databasev2 1-2 rows with master's 3-4. Fixed a stray `|` in
  master's row 3
- baseline: master's, then REGENERATED from a full campaign — 143 metrics,
  132 checks, 0 failures with both sides' legs present

TWO HALF-EXPOSED FEATURES FIXED, because the merge rule is that master gets
no feature that is honoured in name only:

- `resident: keys` PARSED, set a .wob flag, and did nothing: rows stayed fully
  resident. A developer could declare a 120 GB table keys-resident, watch it
  compile, and be OOM-killed. The loader now REFUSES it with a message naming
  what to write instead, until tasks 5c/5d land. The compiler still parses it
  and its AST golden still passes, so the grammar work stays tested
- `durable: false` was honoured ONLY on the inline path. wo_db_exec_req had no
  guard at all, so a volatile table written from an actor on a worker shard
  would still be logged — precisely porch's session-table case, and precisely
  what iteration 2 exists to provide. All three request-path arms now carry the
  same predicate. Found by reading the merged code, not by a test: the obvious
  probe runs main() on the primary and therefore only exercises the inline path

Verified on the merged tree: wovm-test 0, woc-test 0, oop-e2e 122/0,
residency-accept 8/0, db-bench 132/0, linkcheck clean.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-29 10:14:25 +02:00
ebc3522c40 Merge branch 'master' into chat-ws-lifecycle 2026-08-27 23:11:49 +02:00
b74e13d21e feat(db): durable:false skips the WAL append and replay
Task 4 of docs/superpowers/plans/2026-08-26-table-residency.md — the first
behavioural change in the iteration.

- db.c: one predicate, `table_is_durable`, gating the three EXISTING mutation
  sites. Kept as a function rather than an inlined condition so
  database/src/CODE-LOGIC.md's "nothing else may mutate storage" claim keeps
  holding — the choke points stayed three
- the ack contract is untouched for durable tables: RAM applied, record
  staged, one commit before the ack, and a failed commit still removes the row
- replay: a log holding records for a class the image now declares volatile is
  a real migration case, not corruption. apply_record returns -2 (distinct
  from -1), wo_wal_replay_ex reports the class id, and main.c names it and
  exits 2. `wo_wal_replay` stays as the NULL wrapper, so all 156 WAL unit
  checks are untouched
- measured, not asserted: 50 inserts wrote 1500 WAL bytes into a durable
  table and ZERO into a volatile one. The file's SIZE proves nothing (it is
  fallocate'd to 1 MiB up front), so the gate measures the non-zero prefix

BUG I INTRODUCED AND CAUGHT: the mismatch message first printed the class name
with %s, but wo_str.data is `char data[]` with NO NUL terminator (obj.h) — a
buffer over-read. Now %.*s with the explicit length, and re-verified under
ASan.

New gate `just residency` (8 checks), because everything above was otherwise
a one-off manual measurement: restart behaviour, the zero-byte write path, the
mismatch refusal (exit 2, names the class, NOT reported as corruption), and
both compile-time refusals. Its own first run failed two checks for a bug in
the script rather than the feature — `woc | grep` under `set -o pipefail`
returns woc's exit 1 even when grep matches, since woc exits 1 whenever it
reports diagnostics. Captures first now, with the reason noted inline.

Also new: corpus run/table-volatile-inprocess pins that a volatile table is a
FULL table in-process — same @unique enforcement, same index probe, same query
surface. Only survival differs, and that is unobservable from inside one
process.

Gates: woc-test 557/0, 18 runtime suites 0 fail, cli_smoke OK, oop-e2e 119/0
(was 118), residency 8/0, employee 8/0, db-actor 8/0, site 21/0, ASan clean on
the new replay path.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-27 08:23:49 +02:00
e120129f2c feat(woc): WO-E224 — refuse a durable ref into a volatile table
Task 2 of docs/superpowers/plans/2026-08-26-table-residency.md.

- the check lives in `check_field_types`, which already runs over the raw AST
  (so the diagnostic lands at the field's own position, once per declaration)
  in Pass 2 with `syms` fully built
- only the durable -> volatile direction is refused. volatile -> durable is
  legal: the referencing row is the one that disappears, so nothing is left
  holding a stale id
- the message names both classes and both escapes, because "this is wrong" is
  less useful than "make Session durable, or declare Order volatile too"
- sees through a `?` wrapper, so `?ref S` is caught too
- code picked as 24 by sweeping `<stage>_prefix ^ "NN"` — 01-23, 25, 26 and
  50 were taken, so 24 was a genuine hole. Grepping the literal WO-E224
  would have found nothing, which is how ten codes once went missing
- catalogued in the same commit, and the completeness sweep re-run: 53
  emitted, 54 catalogued (the extra is retired WO-W201), none missing

PLAN CORRECTION: the plan's second step said to apply the same check to
`backlink` fields. Dropped — a backlink is "NOT a stored column" (ast.ml:72),
so after a restart it resolves to an EMPTY COLLECTION, which is a legal state
indistinguishable from "nothing references me". There is no id to dangle.
Implementing it would have refused correct programs; a spurious diagnostic is
worse than a missing one. A run fixture now pins that the backlink shape stays
legal, so the check cannot silently grow over-broad later.

Gates: woc-test 557/0, oop-e2e 118/0 (was 116 — one compile-fail and one run
fixture added), employee 8/0, db-actor 8/0; employee, db-bench, db-actor,
porch, log-watcher and gc-cycle all still typecheck.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-26 23:09:40 +02:00
ef37b8ffa2 feat(serve+view): file serving, downloads, supported systems; rename
- rename the two libraries: writeonce-framework -> writeonce-serve
  (`use serve`), wo-html -> writeonce-view (`use view`). Names say the
  ROLE now; every sample, script, gate and live doc follows
- stories/specs/plans keep the old names: they are dated records, and
  both library READMEs carry a "renamed 2026-08-25" note
- serve/http/files.wo: StaticFiles { dir, max_bytes } — traversal
  refused not normalised, extension content types, attachment
  disposition for archives. Lifted out of the shop, which had said in
  a comment that it belonged in the framework
- shop drops its private copy and mounts the framework's
- site: /dl/*path over $WO_DIST (default ./dist), 16 MiB ceiling
- /install gains supported systems — Linux x86-64, glibc >= 2.38,
  not musl — read off `file` and the binaries' GLIBC_ symbol
  versions, not off a wish list; plus GitHub release as primary,
  /dl as mirror, and the sha256 verify step
- site-accept: 17 -> 21 checks (supported systems, gzip download with
  a binary-safe probe, checksum, /dl traversal 404)

Verified on 192.168.0.165: the real 960,820-byte tarball downloads
as application/gzip and its sha256 matches the published digest.

Gates: oop-accept MET, site 21/0, web-app 46/0, fibers 10/0,
db-actor 8/0; shop rebuilt and its /assets served by the framework.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-25 04:41:00 +02:00
23550e7021 feat(lang+wo-html): raw text literals, component layer, MVC samples
- lexer: backtick raw text literal — content verbatim, no escape
  processing, common source margin removed at lex time; `${ }` raw and
  `{{ }}` auto-escaping holes
- `{{ e }}` desugars to `esc(${e})` in parser.ml — a Call on the `esc`
  in scope, so types/owner/emit/.wob/VM are untouched
- WO-E004 unterminated raw literal; WO-E005 newline inside "..." —
  closes a hole where a missing quote silently ate the rest of the file
- wo-html: `Component` interface, `render_all`, `Layout`, README
- framework: `ok_html` joins ok_text/ok_json in http/types.wo
- site + shop restructured to one-feature-one-module MVC (view +
  controller per directory, model at the root, bootstrap-only main)
- removed the filler `pad: Int` convention — verified unnecessary for
  plain classes, interface dispatch, containers and actors
- corrected recorded claims: gap #1 blocks neither the build nor the
  layout; a class crosses module lines, only a free fn is scoped
- docs/guides/language-surface.md — the full grammar inventory
- story 37 landed and moved to done/

Gates: oop-accept MET, oop-e2e 116/0, woc-test 556/0, site 11/0,
web-app 46/0, fibers 10/0, db-actor 8/0

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-25 03:58:41 +02:00
4092074201 feat: monitor + time.after (ids 89/90) — the lifecycle slice completes
- monitor(watched, observer, msg): registration lives on the watched
  actor's home thread (kind-7 envelope cross-shard); actor_die walks
  the list; already-dead fires NOW; the notice msg moves; a full
  observer's notice drops with a stderr line (no fiber to trap)
- time.after(ms, addr, msg): per-shard timer list riding the deadline
  machinery (uring tick min + epoll timeout both include timers;
  fired from the same sweep); ms <= 0 delivers now; NO cancel — the
  generation-counter idiom is pinned by run/timer-generation
- runtime_notify: one runtime-sourced delivery path (notices, timers) —
  reserve-or-drop, cross-shard via kind-0 envelopes
- compiler: monitor typed as a bespoke free fn (notice typed against
  the OBSERVER's mailbox — the three-argument deviation, disclosed);
  time.after as a stdlib row whose msg arg is EXEMPT from the module-
  call fresh-arg drop (it moves — the double-own bug the timer fixture
  caught); owner move slots for both
- corpus: run/monitor-death (trap-death + already-dead notices),
  run/timer-delivery (armed + immediate), run/timer-generation
- teardown drops undelivered notices and unfired timers; battery 13/13

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-23 08:56:48 +02:00
9a9e4927f6 feat: call/reply — send that waits (id 88, envelope kinds 5/6, WO-E226)
- runtime: mailbox slots grow caller metadata (wo_msg), call parks on
  WO_PARK_INBOX (the DB-RPC protocol) and the resume consumes a SCALAR
  reply; FIBER_DONE ships the receive's return value home (same-shard
  unpark or kind-6 envelope); kind-5 carries cross-shard calls
- actor death is real now: a receive trapping uncaught marks the actor
  dead, error-unparks the in-flight caller AND every queued caller,
  drops queued payloads + state, releases cap slots; send-to-dead
  drops silently, call-to-dead traps — a call never hangs. Fixes the
  pre-existing leak/dangle in TRAPF's fiber-death path (cur_msg leaked,
  a->active dangled, the mailbox rotted)
- compiler: reply typing through actor-M erasure — every receive(M)
  program-wide must agree on one return type and it must be a copyable
  scalar (v1); WO-E226 names disagreeing classes / void receives /
  non-scalar replies; call's message moves exactly like send's (owner)
- corpus: run/call-echo (park + ordered replies), run/call-dead-trap
  (mid-call + to-dead, both catchable), compile-fail/call-void-receive,
  compile-fail/call-reply-disagree; cross-shard call proof rides the
  chat gate next
- battery 12/12 fresh-built (ASan+TSan lanes in fibers/db-actor green)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-23 06:22:24 +02:00
dd7dd42bd1 feat: bounded mailboxes + WO_T_ACTOR (trap 13); try-arm place-copy fix
- cap 1024 (WO_MAILBOX override at boot): sender-side atomic
  reserve/release on every path — same-shard, cross-shard envelope,
  OOM rollbacks; full mailbox traps the SENDER catchably; delivery
  pop releases; overshoot bounded by in-flight sends (disclosed)
- test_mailbox 12/0: exact cap single-threaded, two racing senders win
  exactly cap slots, drain/refill clean
- corpus run/mailbox-full-trap: parked sleeper, send loop catches
  "actor mailbox full" after >= 1024 sends
- pre-existing compiler bug found + fixed: a try ARM yielding a Text
  PLACE (bare e.msg, try box.field) aliased a register the arm's scope
  end freed — ASan use-after-free, SEGV on the next unwind's
  double-walk; emit_try now applies copy_place_text to both arm
  results; pinned by corpus run/catch-msg-place
- db-bench driver: msgrate keeps iteration 22's unbounded-flood
  contract via WO_MAILBOX=MSG_N (the cap is 24's policy, not 22's)
- battery 12/12 fresh-built

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-23 01:05:13 +02:00
5fc32b4926 feat: iteration 34 — digest builtins sha1/sha256/hmac_sha256 (ids 85-87)
- runtime/src/crypto.c: hand-rolled cores, whole-value over Bytes,
  allocation-free tails; VM half returns fresh Bytes, WO_T_BOUNDS on
  wrong class id (Bytes builtins' message shape)
- test_crypto: RFC 3174 + FIPS 180-4 + RFC 4231 (incl. long-key case 6)
  + 63/64/65 block-boundary sweep + the RFC 6455 handshake input, 18/0
- compiler surface flat per house convention (sha1, not crypto.sha1 —
  matches base64_encode): types.ml signatures + result types, emit.ml
  ids/dispatch/arity/known-list/drop-table (fresh-Bytes entries so
  results get their drops)
- corpus run/crypto-digests pins the .wo path through base64_encode
- no .wob bump (ticks-84 precedent); WO_B_MAX 87; surface doc rows
- slice marker + board row: iteration 24 (absorbing 31+34) executing
- battery 12/12 fresh-built

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-23 00:42:43 +02:00
881b90e9c7 feat: O(1) read path — index probe wired end to end
- engine: wo_idx_probe answers single-column equality from the index
  hash buckets (idx_hash_key1 reproduces idx_hash bit for bit; verify
  compares exactly as the slab walk did, so results identical);
  composite indexes keep the walk; both executors wired (local + DB
  actor RPC)
- compiler: probe_key_of_where lowers "var.col == key" on an indexed
  column to DB_PROBE; all where guards still run (guard stays the
  final arbiter); keys = ident/int-literal only; Float/Bytes excluded
  (engine raw-eq narrower than VM float-eq)
- measured: reads 1.3k -> 1.3M ops/s, p50 600us -> 1us (~x850);
  query x830; mixread 1.3k -> 89k s1, 21 -> ~1.9k sN
- gate policy moved into the driver (tolerance_for: refresh-proof);
  latency floors max(4x,100us); quick mode skips poll-bound mix
  floors; both tolerance classes proven to bite
- proof: test_table wo_idx_probe suite (RED first), corpus
  query-index-probe 105/0, full battery green, TSan clean, two
  campaigns pass the refreshed baseline

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-22 16:44:56 +02:00
146d0e27f3 feat: time.ticks builtin — CLOCK_MONOTONIC us Int (id 84)
- iteration 22's honest clock: monotone, never wall time; time.now
  stays ms. One types.ml row, sysio case, explicit dispatch arm
  (sys range gate stops at PROC_RUN)
- corpus run/time-ticks (RED WO-E406 first); oop-e2e 104/0, full
  battery green; surface doc row (07-systems-stdlib absent, disclosed)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-21 16:13:10 +02:00
d24c705860 feat: iterations 19 + 17 — Float/Bytes scalars (.wob v5), library kind + internal/
- Float full stack: literals (fraction/exponent; `0..10` still a range), f64
  opcodes 34-41, @table column, WAL bit-exact replay, json fractions in and
  shortest-round-trip out. IEEE-quiet — FDIV never traps where DIV does.
- Bytes: a wo_str with its own class id, so alloc/free/copy are shared but no
  Text builtin accepts one; len/at/slice/eq/concat, base64 both ways, json
  boundary as base64; TEXT_COPY preserves the kind.
- No implicit Int/Float mixing (WO-E201 in the typechecker, not the emitter,
  which picks the opcode from one side and would misread the other).
- One IEEE deviation: float_cmp total order (NaN last, -0.0 == +0.0) for
  indexes and order-by, keys canonicalized to match. `?Float` nil is a
  reserved quiet NaN — the zero word is +0.0, WO_NIL_SCALAR's bits are -2.0.
- Renderer prefers fixed over exponential in 1e-6..1e21: pure shortest makes
  a price of 900.0 read `9e+02`. One renderer for interp/json/float_to_text.
- Fixed en route: lexer double-counted the leading digit; is_scalar_shaped
  took Float/Bytes as Int-shaped; Bytes ownership needed a shared heap-scalar
  predicate or temps never dropped; order-by bit-compared negatives backwards.
- Iteration 17: `kind = "library"` (absent = program; bad value = WO-E109),
  entry-less check mode retiring the `--emit` workaround, Go's `internal/` as
  WO-E108 at the consumer's `use`. Driver-only; VM/.wob/GC untouched.
- Framework reorg: internal/{parse,serve}.wo; http/form.wo split out to keep
  media_type/form_values public (parse.wo had grown public surface).
- Docs: link audit (97 -> 88 broken, conflict markers resolved, 2 duplicate
  stories removed), 00-code-review verified 26/27, iterations re-sequenced.
- Also carries the pre-staged pub(read)/using/#if work from the index.
- Gates: corpus 103/0, test_wal 156/0, web-app 26/0, oop-accept ALL MET.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-20 19:24:15 +02:00
ec9d264355 feat: cross-shard actors — placement, envelopes, home-routed frees, WO-E222 (arc T6)
- spawn placement: round-robin across shards (same-shard when the
  engine is absent/single); the actor's mailbox and delivery belong to
  its HOME thread — a spawn to another shard travels as an ADOPT
  envelope, a send as a SEND envelope (mutex-guarded inbox + eventfd
  wake; the spec's lock-free rings stay a disclosed deviation until
  9e measures the mutex)
- workers: first envelope triggers lazy full-vm init UNDER the inbox
  mutex (TSan caught the memset racing a concurrent push, twice — the
  second was inbox_push reading wake_efd outside the lock; both fixed,
  gate x8 + battery clean); serve loop = adopt -> run to drained ->
  wait on the plane (the wake eventfd is watched by io_uring POLL_ADD
  oneshot / epoll level-triggered on BOTH backends)
- ownership across heaps: every allocation stamps rt->shard_id into
  the header (the field reserved since iteration 2); a drop on the
  wrong shard routes home as a FREE envelope — the owner's arena stays
  single-threaded by construction; at teardown routed frees become
  no-ops (arenas die wholesale) which is what un-danced the freed-mutex
  ASan SEGV the first ordering had
- WO-E222: an actor's state or message type that is (or transitively
  contains) an inferred-traced class refuses at the spawn/send — with
  round-robin every actor is potentially remote; corpus-pinned
  (compile-fail/traced-send, inference-aware: Box contains ?Node)
- determinism narrowed per spec: oop-e2e pins WO_SHARDS=1 (exact
  outputs); the fibers gate grows multi-shard SET assertions + a TSan
  run (wovm-tsan target; setarch -R fallback for kernel 6.5+ ASLR)
- NEXT_RUNNABLE honors engine shutdown for parked workers (deadlock
  hole closed); io_wait's adopt-wake (rc 1) no longer reads as fatal
- battery: oop-e2e 93/0, fibers 10/0 x8 (+WO_IO=epoll), log-watcher
  7/0, employee 8/0, web-app 21/0, deps 8/0, runtime tests 16/16

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-20 12:06:13 +02:00
d2d1721e05 feat: spawn / send / actor M — the unified actor surface (arc T3)
- language: `spawn Cls { fields }` expression (ctor semantics — fields
  MOVE; result is the address); `actor M` parametric field type
  (contextual like multi/map — actor stays a legal identifier); `send`
  is a builtin free-fn name, not a keyword (shadowing rule applies)
- typing: M inferred from Cls's receive(msg: M); WO-E221 when receive
  is missing, mis-armed, or M is not a class/record/union; send checks
  addr is `actor M` and the message IS an M (silent when underivable);
  ctor half of spawn delegates to the Ctor arm (completeness, ?T, E207)
- ownership: send's message TRANSFERS (sender's later use = WO-E301,
  corpus-pinned); spawn's fields move via the ctor machinery; an
  address is Copy
- emit: spawn lowers to ctor + LOADK receive's method index + BUILTIN
  68; send is BUILTIN 69 with the message excluded from fresh-arg drops
  (the runtime owns it now)
- runtime: wo_actor (moved-in instance, receive idx, growable FIFO
  mailbox, one delivery fiber at a time); delivery reuses the fiber
  context across messages and re-queues per message (fairness — an
  actor never monopolizes); the runtime drops each message after its
  receive returns; actor state/queued/in-flight messages are GC roots;
  teardown drops everything (main-return reap included); loader knows
  the two arities
- corpus: run/actor-echo (typed spawn/send, one-at-a-time delivery
  interleaved with main by budget — output exact, ASan-clean),
  compile-fail/spawn-no-receive (WO-E221), send-after-move (WO-E301)
- battery green: oop-e2e 92/0, woc-test, wovm-test, log-watcher 7/0,
  employee 8/0, web-app 21/0, deps-accept 8/0

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-20 07:21:24 +02:00
ed29ccadbc fix(compiler): return of a Text interp of a place handed out the borrow
- emit_return's place test matched only bare Ident/Field/Index, so
  `return "${p.content}"` (p a loop borrow) returned the part's own
  string; the caller's eventual drop freed it under the container —
  arena corruption surfacing two requests later (multipart slice)
- the return test now sees through Interp exactly as copy_place_text
  does (is_borrowed_value_t, container reads excluded); bare
  Ident/Field/Index behavior at return unchanged
- interp-borrowed-field fixture grows the return flavor (fn first),
  50 iterations exact
- gates: oop-e2e 89/0 (ASan stage), woc-test green

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-20 03:32:31 +02:00
81a9f882b5 fix(compiler): Text interp of a place crossed let/assign uncopied
- copy_place_text matched only bare Ident/Field/Index, so a Text-typed
  single-segment interpolation ("${r.method}", r a loop borrow) passed
  the place's own register through a binding/assignment boundary — the
  local aliased the row's field and its overwrite freed it
- release-build crash; invisible to ASan (in-arena free, no redzones)
- now asks is_borrowed_value_t && not is_container_read — exactly
  drop_fresh_text's place test; Int segments (fresh int_to_text) and
  container reads (already copies) stay uncopied as before
- pinned by tests/corpus/run/interp-borrowed-field (crashed both
  runtimes before the fix, 50 iterations now exact)
- gates: woc-test 540/0, oop-e2e 89/0 (ASan stage included)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-20 03:04:43 +02:00
9eb8baef9f fix(compiler): storing an owned value in a container is a MOVE
The disclosed "move-on-push" gap detonated on iteration 16's route-table
pattern: `push(self.routes, r)` moved the Route into the container while the
`take r` parameter's scope-end DROP still fired — the container's own drop
plan (multi_free) then freed the element a second time. ASan: SEGV in
class_free during trap unwind; latent until now because pushed elements were
Texts, which copy at the boundary (2026-08-14).

owner.ml analyze_call: `push`'s value slot and `set`'s key/value slots now
TRANSFER an Owned, non-copy-stored place (record_move, exactly the take-arg
shape), so the pusher's drop disappears. Text/json.Value keep the copy-store
path (stores_by_copy) and the caller still drops the fresh copy. Traced (gc)
values remain exempt (tracing owns them). A user-declared push/set fn of the
same name wins, per the builtin shadowing rule.

Pinned by tests/corpus/run/container-owned-move (route table: interface-
typed field values pushed via take params, dispatched by ICALL, mixed with
Text pushes) — the exact iteration-16 shape, ASan-clean.

Verified: woc-test 540/0; oop-e2e 88/0; log-watcher 7/0; employee 8/0.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-19 19:36:49 +02:00
f282451867 feat(json): Bool encodes true/false; fraction/exponent decode fails honestly
Closes json's two documented fidelity limits (iteration 5 strictness):

- field_class gains WOB_FIELD_BOOL (a plain `Bool` field) and
  WOB_FIELD_NIL_BOOL (a `?Bool`: WO_NIL_SCALAR nil + bool encoding) — the
  kind byte alone cannot tell a Bool slot from an Int slot, so the metadata
  carries it. Emitter writes them (field_class_meta); loader whitelists
  them; json.c encodes `true`/`false` (and `null` for a ?Bool nil), decode's
  null/omitted-key pre-write covers NIL_BOOL.
- A JSON number with a fraction or exponent is MALFORMED for an Int field:
  the checked decode (`json.decode(t) as T`) yields nil for the whole
  document instead of silently truncating 3.7 to 3 — the language has no
  float, and corrupting data quietly was the one thing a "checked decode"
  must never do. Floats stay representable through a raw `json.Value` field.
- corpus: run/json-bool-fidelity pins the round-trip (true/false both ways,
  ?Bool null both ways, fraction AND exponent rejected).
- Board's two known-gap entries struck; format doc's field_class marker list
  extended.

Verified: oop-e2e 87/0; runtime test + test-iso OK; woc-test 540/0;
log-watcher 7/0; employee 8/0.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-19 18:04:15 +02:00
a43232dc72 feat(compiler): doctrine reject rows — WO-E105 (iter 5 strictness)
The verdict table's reject half is enforced: a Haxe habit fails loudly at
its own position with the doctrine reason, instead of a generic syntax
error — or, worst, compiling clean: `return super.f()` used to exit 0 (the
unresolved ident placeholder swallowed it).

- parser.ml: doctrine_reject_reason maps each rejected word to its spec
  reason (inheritance quartet -> principle 4; cast; Dynamic/untyped ->
  principle 13; macro; extern -> principle 10; operator). Fired at three
  chokepoints: `class B extends A` (with skip-to-brace recovery so the body
  still parses), an expression head (`super`, `cast 3`, `untyped x`), and a
  top-level declaration head (`macro fn`, `extern fn`).
- types.ml: `Dynamic`/`untyped` as a TYPE name keep their WO-E225 site but
  carry the doctrine message.
- corpus: compile-fail/{reject-inheritance,reject-cast,reject-dynamic}.
- catalog WO-E105 row; plan 8 Task 8 reject half ticked (#if still open);
  board updated.

Verified: woc-test 540/0 + test_diag 14/0; oop-e2e 86/0; log-watcher 7/0;
employee 8/0; legit identifiers (`extended`) untouched.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-19 17:57:36 +02:00
8f6ff1e865 feat(compiler): WO-E205 structural interface satisfaction + call-arg checks
The hybrid-boundary inversion is closed: a statically provable interface
violation now fails at COMPILE time instead of reaching wovm as an ICALL
that traps WO_T_BOUNDS at runtime.

- types.ml class_satisfies: the same rule emit.ml's `satisfies` builds
  vtable rows from (instance method with matching name + parameter count
  for every interface method; `static fn` never satisfies) — one rule, two
  consumers, so the check and the vtable can never disagree.
- check_iface_boundary fires wherever a confidently class-typed value flows
  into an interface-typed slot: call arguments against the callee's declared
  parameters (free fns, methods off confident receivers, interface-method
  sigs, statics — resolved exactly as confident_typ resolves returns),
  annotated `let`s, and `return`s. Silent when underivable.
- The same per-argument pass extends the ?T boundary to CALL ARGUMENTS
  (the previous slice covered stores/returns/operands): nil into a
  non-nullable parameter is WO-E212, an unnarrowed ?T argument is WO-E211.
- tests/corpus/trap/unsatisfied-interface -> compile-fail/ with
  fixture.code WO-E205, per the fixture's own standing instruction; its
  header comment rewritten to the wired reality.
- The new arg checks caught a real mistyped signature in the sample:
  log-watcher's rpc_error/rpc_result/call_tool declared `id: json.Value`
  while every caller legitimately passes nil (JSON-RPC id-absent) — now
  `?json.Value`; dispatch/call_tool/cron-row sites moved to the
  bind-then-narrow idiom (including an `or`-guard narrowing:
  `if spath == nil or spat == nil { return }`).
- Catalog: E205 gains its main-table row; the "owed gap" section is
  rewritten as closed. Board known-gap struck through.

Verified: woc-test 540/0 + test_diag 14/0; oop-e2e 83/0 (fixture now
compile-fail, satisfying-class negative probe compiles clean); oop-accept
ALL MET; log-watcher 7/0; employee 8/0; gc-cycle clean.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-19 17:53:40 +02:00
934780c54c feat(compiler): ?T forced handling — WO-E211/E212/E213 + narrowing (iter 5)
The type system now keeps its nullability promise: a `?T` value cannot be
used, stored, or dereferenced as a plain `T` without narrowing. The canonical
evidence probe (return b.v where v: ?Int, fn -> Int) that compiled clean for
months now fails with WO-E211.

- WO-E211 (un-narrowed use): arithmetic and </<=/>/>= operands, and/or
  operands (?Bool), interpolation segments, for-iterables, and returns whose
  declared type is not nullable.
- WO-E212 (boundary): nil or ?T stored into a non-nullable slot — annotated
  let, assignment to a confidently-typed local (cenv, never the placeholder
  env — a placeholder target must stay silent) or a resolvable class field.
- WO-E213 (deref): field/index access through a possibly-nil base.
- Narrowing (locals only — a field place can be re-assigned between check
  and use, so chains bind to a local first): `if x != nil { }` narrows the
  branch; a DIVERGING then-branch (`if x == nil { return }`) narrows after
  the if; `x != nil and x.n > 3` narrows and/or right operands
  (short-circuit); `while x != nil` narrows the body. The narrow is
  un-applied when an else-less then-env leaks out un-diverged (the existing
  env-leak convention must not leak the narrow).
- No false positives by construction: env/cenv types are declared or
  confidently inferred; the placeholder fallbacks are plain scalars, never
  ?T. The whole golden suite passed untouched (540/0).
- Samples updated to the bind-then-narrow idiom (log-watcher config decode +
  supervisor lock/next_fire, gc-cycle ring print) — 22 genuine unnarrowed-nil
  sites; employee needed zero changes. All acceptances green.
- Corpus: compile-fail/{nullable-unnarrowed-use,nullable-nil-into-plain,
  nullable-deref-unchecked} + run/nullable-narrowing (all four forms) — 83/0.
- Catalog: E211/E212/E213 move from "Reserved, not yet emitted" to the main
  table; nullable-types-implementation.md status flipped to ENFORCED
  (historical record kept); plan 8 Task 6 ticked (boxed scalar cells
  superseded by WO_NIL_SCALAR); board updated.

Verified: woc-test 540/0 + test_diag 14/0; oop-e2e 83/0; oop-accept ALL MET;
log-watcher 7/0; employee 8/0; gc-cycle ring prints + reclaims.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-19 17:47:13 +02:00
3f842f854b feat(compiler): remove @gc from the language — GC-ness is fully inferred (7b)
`@gc` is no longer part of the language: a developer never writes or mentions
it. GC-ness is decided entirely by inference (structural cycles + demand
promotion), which the earlier 7b commits made complete and precise.

- parser: `@gc` on a class is now WO-E104 ("GC-ness is inferred; run
  `woc --dump-gc`. Remove it."). `is_gc` stays false; the class classifies by
  inference. No `.wo` in the repo carries `@gc` anymore.
- types.ml: retired the WO-W201 machinery (suggest_gc_annotation,
  has_recursive_structure(_type), has_unique_field, gc_suggestion_code) — it
  suggested `@gc`, now obsolete since inference traces exactly those classes.
- runner.ml: deleted the 8 WO-W201 gc-suggestion test blocks; the @gc-exemption
  test's `Cache` is made self-referential so inference classifies it gc without
  an annotation.
- fixtures: dropped `@gc` from rc.wo (Cache demand-promotes via its escape),
  elision.wo (Cache given a self-ref to stay structurally gc for the rc-elision
  dump), pricing-demo.wo (PriceCache doesn't escape -> now owned), and the
  abandoned-cycle/budget-steps corpus (Node is structurally gc). rc.wo keeps a
  placeholder comment line so its line-indexed rc assertions hold. Goldens
  re-blessed.
- docs: error catalog gains WO-E104 and marks WO-W201 retired; gc-cycle README
  records the keyword removal.

Verified: woc-test 553/0 (was 566 minus the 13 retired WO-W201 checks),
test_diag 14/0, oop-e2e 79/0, employee 8/0, log-watcher 7/0. `git grep '@gc'`
finds only comments — success criterion 1 met.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-18 19:19:09 +02:00
6d589824e7 feat(compiler): demand promotion — GC-ness fully inferred (7b Phase 2b core)
Structural inference (2a) covers cyclic classes; this adds the DEMAND half for
the acyclic-but-aliased case, so @gc is now redundant everywhere.

- owner.ml: a `promote` sink on ctx. In collect mode, a class value that would
  raise WO-E304 (escape) records its class instead of erroring — because a
  class that MUST escape cannot be owned (second-class borrows can't be stored
  or returned), so it must be traced. `class_of_ty` extracts the class from the
  escaping local's type. analyze/analyze_fn take ?promote.
- main.ml typecheck_all: after structural injection, a fixpoint runs ownership
  in collect mode over every file, unioning promotions into syms.traced (and
  every module table), before owner/emit see it. Terminates (promotions only
  grow, bounded by class count).
- gcinfer.render_final: --dump-gc now reads the authoritative is_gc_class
  (structural + demand + the remaining @gc bridge), with the reason.

Effect: a class that escapes is inferred `gc` with no annotation — e.g. `Cache`
(rc.wo sans @gc) shows `gc (alias escape (demand))`; `Box` returned out of
`leak` is promoted and the program is valid. No false positives: employee's
Department/Employee stay owned; the 566 goldens + 14 test_diag unchanged.

Corpus: compile-fail/borrow-escape-return reclassified to run/ (prints 1) —
returning a borrowed class is now legal under demand promotion; the fixture
encoded pre-7b behavior.

Verified: woc-test 566/0 + test_diag 14/0; oop-e2e 79/0; employee 8/0;
log-watcher 7/0.

NOT in this slice: removing the `@gc` KEYWORD (parser rejection + rewriting the
RC/@gc golden + test_diag assertions + moving the inference injection into the
library so unit tests see it) — coupled to Phase 3, which deletes the RC
machinery those tests cover. The ring still needs Phase 3 to RUN (nullable
`?Node` gcref path).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-18 18:53:08 +02:00
2677c1457e feat: FK restrict on delete + employee sample runs; group-by parked (9b)
- FK restrict: deleting a row a non-nullable `ref` still points at traps
  WO_T_FK (11), catchable. The compiler now records a `ref` field's
  target class in the class-table field_class metadata; the engine
  (wo_row_has_referrers) scans referencing scalar columns before a
  delete. Correctness-first full scan; the backlink-index optimization
  is recorded for later
- docs/examples/employee now COMPILES AND RUNS all six modes against a
  WAL-durable database: seed (+@unique trap across restart), report
  (per-dept aggregates + payroll), staff (unique probe + backlink +
  ref nav), raise (update-through-row), drop (FK restrict), and
  persistence via replay
- group-by SYNTAX parked to a future iteration (user decision): the
  report mode is hand-rolled from the shipped primitives meanwhile
  (same numbers). "table relations and FK" is complete
- scripts/employee-accept.sh (8 checks) + a `just employee` module;
  manifest parser tolerates iteration 9c's [share]/[[share.clients]]
  sections so `woc .` builds the sample on this branch
- fixtures trap/db-fk-restrict (code 11) + run/db-fk-restrict-catch;
  oop-e2e 79/0, woc-test 566/0, 15 runtime suites, log-watcher 7/0,
  employee-accept 8/0
- 9b story + status board updated

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-16 18:37:23 +02:00
c8c34c118c feat(compiler): update-through-row + delete statement (9b cont.)
- `e.field = v` where e is a table row lowers to DB_UPDATE_FIELD
  (class, id, field, value) — the row's indexes maintained at the choke
  point; heap-object field assignment still emits SETF unchanged
- `delete <row>` expression: DB_DELETE(class, id), yields the id so it
  composes in `try delete x catch (e) nil` (restrict/trap surfaces
  catchably); Delete AST node threaded through type/owner/dump/emit
- disassembly-caught bug fixed: in tail position dst == the builtin
  window's first reg, so moving the id into dst clobbered the class id
  — reserve dst past the window (the emit_ctor guard)
- run/db-update-delete fixture; oop-e2e up, woc-test 566/0,
  log-watcher 7/0
- employee seed/list/staff/raise/drop now compile+run; only `report`
  (group-by aggregation + projection record) remains

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-16 05:24:58 +02:00
75b35fb456 feat(compiler): query order-by + take (9b cont.)
- `order by <field> [desc]` on whole-row queries: a selection sort over
  the result multi, re-reading the key per element via the range var
  (DB_GET_FIELD); O(n^2), KISS, no cost planner — the result sets are
  small by design
- Text order keys use a new WO_B_STR_LT builtin (content compare, reusing
  the WO_B_SORT elem_cmp); scalar keys use the LT opcode. The bug this
  fixes: op_lt on two Text pointers compares ADDRESSES
- `take N`: clamp to count, slice [0,N). `take` is the KwTake keyword,
  not an Ident — matched as the token
- two bugs found + fixed while testing: multi-line query clauses (skip
  the separating newlines) and the key-kind read (must bind the range
  var BEFORE ty_of_expr of the order key, or a Text key silently uses
  op_lt); Index typechecks to the container's element type (`ds[0]`)
- fixture run/db-query-order; oop-e2e 75/0, woc-test 566/0, 15 runtime
  suites, log-watcher 7/0
- employee `seed`/`list`/`staff` modes now compile and run; report
  (group-by+projection), raise (update), drop (delete) remain

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-16 05:20:17 +02:00
8817fdec2a feat(compiler): ref + backlink navigation in queries (9b cont.)
- `backlink C.f` field type: parsed, typed as `multi C`, and VIRTUAL —
  filtered out of the stored row layout (no column, omittable in
  ctor/insert), collected in clsrec.cr_backlinks
- reading a backlink (`d.staff`) lowers to DB_PROBE on the source
  class's index for the backing column (backlink_target resolves the
  (source class, index number); a backlink with no backing index has
  no efficient read)
- `ref C` navigation (`e.dept.name`) chains: a ref value is the target
  row's id, so a `Ref C` base navigates into C's fields exactly like a
  table-class value, routing to DB_GET_FIELD both in typecheck and emit
- query navigation source `from s in d.staff`: emit_query evaluates the
  nav expr to get its id-list instead of DB_SCAN; QNav typechecks with
  the range var bound to the navigation's element class
- fixture run/db-query-relations proves both directions; oop-e2e 75/0,
  woc-test 566/0, log-watcher 7/0
- still ahead for employee: order/take, group-by aggregates, projection
  records, delete + update-through-row

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-16 05:10:13 +02:00
d4bfee9745 feat(compiler): language-integrated query — scan/where/select (9b slice)
- Ast.Query node + parser: `from <v> in <src> where* [group..into] [order
  by] [take] select <e>`, positional `from` trigger so it stays a usable
  identifier; select stays grammar-owned (no DbStub conflict)
- typecheck: range var bound to the source table class; a table-class
  value is its row id at runtime but TYPES as the class, so `e.field`
  checks against the class fields; result is `multi <select-type>`;
  group/order/take/navigation diagnosed WO-E250 not-yet (honest edge)
- emit: `from/where/select` lowers to a bytecode LOOP over DB_SCAN's
  materialized id list — DB_GET_FIELD per column read, where-guards skip
  the push, select projects, result is a fresh multi; no plan tree, no
  SQL text (disassembly-provable)
- field access on a @table-class value routes to DB_GET_FIELD instead of
  GETF (clsrec.cr_is_table + is_table_class); non-table classes unchanged
  so log-watcher is unaffected
- the ASan-caught bug kept in a comment: a table-class query element is a
  SCALAR id, not an OWNED pointer — tagging the result multi OWNED dropped
  an id as a pointer (SEGV in wo_drop_obj)
- fixture run/db-query-scan (where-filter + select-whole + select-field);
  oop-e2e 74/0, woc-test 566/0, log-watcher 7/0
- SLICE scope: group-by aggregation, order/take, and ref/backlink
  navigation are the next chunk (employee report/staff/raise need them)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-15 22:28:09 +02:00
6f2f9b6f0a feat: secondary indexes + @unique trap (iteration 9, Task 4; wob v3)
- .wob v3: class records carry an index tail (flags bit0 = unique,
  col_cnt, columns) -- @table(index:[a,b]) entries plus one unique
  single-column entry per @unique field; loader validates columns in
  range and scalar/Text-kinded; emitter validates the declarations
  (unknown column, un-indexable kind => diagnostic)
- engine: db_index hash multimap per table, built from the class
  table at first touch, maintained ONLY inside wo_row_insert/
  wo_row_remove; unique checks re-compare actual column values (a
  hash is a hint); replay re-indexes via wo_row_raw_commit AFTER
  slots are filled, so recovered tables carry their indexes
- WO_T_UNIQUE = 10; a violating insert is un-applied whole (bitmap,
  hash, count, and the never-observable id reclaimed) and traps
  catchably -- the employee SEED-DUP pattern
- wo_row_insert gains err_kind so db.c maps UNIQUE/OOM/other to the
  right trap; test images and the runner's loader mirror speak v3
- fixtures: trap/db-unique-violation (code 10 exact) and
  run/db-unique-catch (catchable dup, composite index accepts
  duplicates, next id dense after a refusal)
- gates: oop-e2e 73/0, all 15 runtime suites, woc-test green,
  log-watcher 7/0

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-15 12:57:32 +02:00
30ef8d8533 feat: insert executes (iteration 9, Task 3) -- DB_STUB retires for insert
- compiler: `insert Class { ... }` is a typed Ast.Insert in statement
  AND expression position, sharing the ctor literal's field grammar;
  typechecked with the ctor's omittable rule; result = the row id (Int)
- owner pass: the engine copies at the row API, so an insert BORROWS
  its field values -- no transfer, no E304; node is trap-capable and
  carries a live-mask drop entry like DbStub did
- emit: builtin 61 window = class-id const + one slot per DECLARED
  field in declaration order; omitted defaults emitted, omitted ?scalar
  gets WO_NIL_SCALAR, other omitted optionals the zero word; fresh
  argument values reaped after (the push/set copy semantics)
- runtime: database/src/db.c executes via the choke-point row API;
  rt.db/rt.wal opaque handles on wo_rt; WO_DATA=<dir> = replay
  <dir>/shard-0.wal at boot + commit-before-ack per statement (the
  builtin's return IS the ack until iteration 8 ticks); failed commit
  un-applies the row and traps WO_T_IO; loader validates the class-id
  slot (variable window documented in wob.h + format doc)
- the promised diff: trap/pricing-set-price-db-stub is now
  run/pricing-set-price-insert printing engine-allocated ids;
  durability smoke prints 1,2 then 3,4 across two WO_DATA runs
- old "bare insert is an Ident" unit test rewritten to the new
  contract; runner's loader mirror accepts id 61; goldens re-blessed
- gates: oop-accept ALL CRITERIA MET, oop-e2e 71/0, woc-test 566/0,
  wovm-test green, log-watcher 7/0

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-15 11:15:06 +02:00
0acb6be559 fix: net.Conn is a scalar, \r escape, map[k] is optional, interp node ids
Found by driving the compiled log-watcher's third path — the MCP server. It now
answers real JSON-RPC over HTTP: initialize returns protocolVersion/serverInfo,
tools/list returns the full tool list (1049 bytes of generated JSON), and an
unauthorized request gets 401 {"error":"unauthorized"}. corpus 71/0, woc 565/0,
wovm gates green.

- lexer: `\r` and `\0` escapes. Without `\r` a program cannot write CRLF at
  all — the server's `index_of(buf, "\r\n\r\n")` was searching for a literal
  backslash-r, so it never found a header terminator and hung on every request
- parser: an interpolated sub-expression now mints node ids from the OUTER id
  space. A fresh sub-parser started at 1, so `${...}` nodes collided with the
  file's own nodes — and every side table (drops, moves, rc, masks, f_decl) is
  keyed by node id. Surfaced as WO-E404 "ownership table names `headers`,
  which has no register"; silent misattribution otherwise
- types.ml: `net.Conn` is a reserved SCALAR type (a file descriptor). It was
  falling through as "some user class", i.e. WO_K_OWNED, so the frame would
  DROP an integer at scope end
- types.ml: confident_typ knows `..` yields Text. Interpolation desugars to a
  Concat chain, so without it every interpolated value looked underivable —
  which is why the `+`-on-Text check missed two live sites in the workload
- `m[k]` on a map is now the OPTIONAL read (nil for a missing key), while
  `get(m, k)` stays the asserting one that traps KEY. That is what makes
  `let v = m[k]; if v != nil` — the workload's header lookup — work.
  trap/missing-map-key now pins `get(...)`, and the surface doc records the
  split
- json.encode of a `json.Value` emits it verbatim (kind 255): an echoed id was
  coming back as "1" instead of 1
- disasm: TRY/ENDTRY render instead of ?OP32/?OP33
- status board: the push-of-a-borrowed-Text gap is now recorded with the
  concrete failure it produces (tools/call tail_log), plus the leaked
  temporary-record shell found in the same disassembly

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-14 17:47:45 +02:00
fb91085bdb feat: systems stdlib OS half — fs, time, env, net, proc
log-watcher diagnostics 129 -> 55 (json is what is left: 13 encode sites,
3 `as` parses and their cascade). corpus 71/0, woc 565/0, wovm gates green.

- runtime/src/sysio.c (new): 17 builtins behind the reserved module names —
  fs.exists/list/stat/read_all/read_at/append, time.sleep/local/iso,
  env.get/stopping, net.listen/accept/read/write/close, proc.run. Thin
  blocking libc calls; a failed syscall traps the new WO_T_IO with errno's
  own message, which `try ... catch` is how a program handles
  - record-returning members (fs.stat, time.local, proc.run) take their
    result record's CLASS ID as the last argument, so the VM allocates what
    it fills without knowing any source type name (the err_fill pattern)
  - absence is the zero word: a missing path from fs.stat and an unset
    env.get are nil, not traps
  - env.stopping installs SIGTERM/SIGINT handlers on first use only
- types.ml: predeclared Stat/TimeParts/Proc records (field order is the
  contract with sysio.c) + the stdlib member table (arity, builtin id,
  return type, result record) + stdlib return types in confident_typ
- emit.ml: stdlib member calls lower to their builtin with the record class
  id appended; WO-E406 now means "no such member", not "not linked";
  predeclared records enter the class table only when a program needs them
- emit.ml: fstate carries the method's declared return type, so a tail
  `return []` / `return {}` gets its element kinds; a non-empty list literal
  falls back to its own element type when there is no declared destination
- types.ml: confident_typ chases a container read (`c[i]`), which is what
  makes a switch over a value pulled out of a map resolve; a void `try` arm
  no longer demands its catch arm agree
- corpus: lang-use-stdlib-not-linked now pins WO-E406 for an unknown MEMBER
  (fs.slurp) — the "not linked" premise is gone now that fs is linked

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-14 16:54:31 +02:00
1ba035397d feat(compiler): iteration 5 Tasks 1-4 — modules, language surface, switch, typedef records + enum variants
- Modules: `use`/`pub`, directory-as-module, per-module symbol resolution (a
  flat first-wins merge silently ran the wrong `pub fn` body), six reserved
  stdlib namespaces typed UNKNOWN-BUT-RESERVED.
- Surface: `and`/`or` (own precedence tier, short-circuit, Bool-only), `${}`
  interpolation desugared at parse time, `const`, break/continue with
  drop-correct exits, do-while, inline-fn rejection.
- switch expr/stmt: required `default` over scalars/Text, arm unification,
  EQ/EQS+JZ lowering, per-arm drop scopes with N-way JOIN-DROP; `default`
  sorted last by a shared lowering order (textual order made arms dead).
- typedef records: structural, same shape = one class entry; `?name: T`
  nullable-by-shape; emit_ctor fills omitted defaults; `type` as field name.
- Enum variants: all-bare unions = int ordinals; any-payload = one class
  entry per variant, tag IS the header class_id (no header field, no format
  bump); exhaustive switch without `default`; arity checked both directions.
- Payload escape modeled as move-out (pointer-kind fields only — a scalar
  escape is a copy); caller reaps owned heap temps passed by borrow: two
  unbounded LSan-blind leaks, 10.5 MB -> 1.5 MB flat over 300k iterations.
- Fixed en route, each with a RED repro: dead E209 builtin-arg check and
  `int_to_text` missing from both types.ml builtin tables (both segfaulted
  wovm), multi-file phantom double-report, emit_ctor's field temp clobbering
  dst in tail position (pre-existing), warnings swallowed without an error.
- Two fenced VM builtins: `int_to_text` (13), `variant_tag` (14).
- 14+565 unit (was 14+401), corpus 71 (was 32) plain and under wovm_asan,
  wovm-test + cli_smoke green. Log-watcher 307 -> 93 diagnostics (85 E101 /
  4 E207 / 1 E208 / 3 W202); the 5 non-E101 residuals await Task 7 grammar.
2026-08-12 14:40:07 +02:00
79605cbb4f feat: milestone 1 complete — .wob emitter, conformance corpus, single binary; GC redesign specced
- `woc` now emits `.wob` that `wovm` runs: emit.ml lowers the typed,
  owner-annotated AST (scope-stack registers with a >64 WO-E401 diagnostic,
  Lua-style call windows, ICALL by slot, dedup const pool, drop maps, line
  tables, implicit terminators); disasm.ml backs `--dump-bc` goldens.
- Ownership lowering consumes the four owner tables verbatim; RESIDUAL is the
  only source of borrow ops, coalesced per operand. Review caught the emitter
  consuming only 2 of owner.ml's 4 residual producers — an assignment-anchored
  aliasing violation ran to exit 0 instead of trapping; fixed, plus a backstop
  raising WO-E404 for any residual region left unconsumed.
- Conformance harness `scripts/oop-e2e.sh` (`just oop-e2e`): four fixture
  kinds with exact outcomes — byte-exact stdout, one WO-E### anchored on
  `error CODE:`, numeric trap code, gc trace. 25 fixtures incl. pricing-demo
  logic, the ownership suite, and DB_STUB's parse-but-trap. `tests/` un-ignored
  so the corpus is actually tracked.
- `woc build` produces a self-contained binary: wovm copy + appended image +
  20-byte trailer, self-exec via /proc/self/exe. Verified relocated outside
  the repo, argless, and against adversarial trailer corruption.
- Milestone 1's five spec criteria all MET (`just oop-accept`). Criterion 3
  closed by WO-E405 — the entry must return `Int`, since program mode already
  says its return value is the exit code — which deletes the leak class
  without adding return-type metadata to the format. `gc/held-cycle` retired:
  an externally-held cycle is not expressible in a post-exit pump.
- New spec: inferred GC + incremental per-shard tri-color mark-sweep, retiring
  `@gc` and reference counting. Story gains iterations 7b (that work) and 9b
  (`@table`, relations, compiler-checked query); `.dev/reference` gains a
  sparse System.Linq checkout. Priority: 5→6→7 (log-watcher) then 7b, 8, 9, 9b.
2026-08-11 19:31:26 +02:00