-- router/router.wo — the handler model and the route table. -- -- No function values in this language, by doctrine — so a handler is a -- CLASS satisfying the Handler interface (its fields are the closure -- substitute), dispatched structurally (ICALL). A class missing `handle` -- is a compile error (WO-E205). Middleware is its own interface because -- the signature differs: `before` returns `?Resp` — nil means continue, -- a Resp short-circuits (401 gates, redirects). pub interface Handler { fn handle(req: Req) -> Resp } -- `mut req`: middleware may WRITE the request — auth attaches the -- authenticated principal (req.principal) for downstream handlers. pub interface Middleware { fn before(mut req: Req) -> ?Resp } -- framework v1 slice 2: the response half of the chain. `after` runs on -- EVERY response leaving dispatch — handler answers, middleware -- short-circuits, the framework 404/405 — so security headers and CORS -- reach all of them. It mutates, never replaces (no ?Resp: an after that -- could swallow the response would be a second handler). pub interface After { fn after(req: Req, mut r: Resp) } -- Wrapper record, same reason as Mw/Route. pub class Aw { a: After } -- One route: method + pattern + the handler value. Built with a ctor -- literal at the registration site (`Route { method: "GET", pattern: -- "/products/:id", h: ProductShow {} }`) — the exact ownership shape the -- conformance corpus pins (run/container-owned-move). pub class Route { method: Text pattern: Text h: Handler } -- Middleware wrapper record, same shape as Route for the same reason. pub class Mw { m: Middleware } -- Request-line logging, the one middleware every framework ships: method + -- path to stderr, never short-circuits. A stateless handler declares NO -- fields and constructs as `Logging {}` — an earlier convention gave every -- one of them a filler `pad: Int`, which the language never required. pub class Logging { fn before(mut req: Req) -> ?Resp { print_err("${req.method} ${req.path}"); return nil; } } -- Does `pattern` match `path`? Fills `params` with :name captures. -- Segments split on '/', empties dropped (so "/a//b" == "/a/b" and the -- root "/" is the empty segment list). First mismatch wins; a :segment -- captures anything non-empty. A LAST segment `*name` (framework v1 -- slice 2) captures the whole rest — zero or more segments, re-joined -- with '/' — so "/files/*path" matches "/files" (path = "") and -- "/files/a/b" (path = "a/b"). A `*` anywhere else never matches: -- precedence stays registration order, wildcards last by construction. pub fn route_match(pattern: Text, path: Text, mut params: map) -> Bool { let ps = split(pattern, "/"); let xs = split(path, "/"); let psegs: multi Text = []; for s in ps { if s != "" { push(psegs, s); } } let xsegs: multi Text = []; for s in xs { if s != "" { push(xsegs, s); } } let np = len(psegs); let wild = false; if np > 0 { if starts_with(psegs[np - 1], "*") { wild = true; } } if wild == false { if np != len(xsegs) { return false; } } else { if len(xsegs) < np - 1 { return false; } } let i = 0; while i < np { let p = psegs[i]; if wild and i == np - 1 { let rest = ""; let j = i; while j < len(xsegs) { if rest == "" { rest = xsegs[j]; } else { rest = "${rest}/${xsegs[j]}"; } j = j + 1; } params[substr(p, 1, len(p) - 1)] = rest; return true; } if starts_with(p, "*") { return false; } let x = xsegs[i]; if starts_with(p, ":") { params[substr(p, 1, len(p) - 1)] = x; } else { if p != x { return false; } } i = i + 1; } return true; } -- framework v1 slice 2: a route GROUP — a prefix plus its own routes and -- its own before-middleware, mounted into an App in one move. The group -- prefixes patterns at REGISTRATION (the mount is a plain move); its -- middleware becomes prefix-scoped on the App: it runs only for paths -- under the prefix, after the global chain, before the route scan. pub class Group { prefix: Text routes: multi Route = [] middleware: multi Mw = [] fn get(pattern: Text, take h: Handler) { push(self.routes, Route { method: "GET", pattern: "${self.prefix}${pattern}", h: h }); } fn post(pattern: Text, take h: Handler) { push(self.routes, Route { method: "POST", pattern: "${self.prefix}${pattern}", h: h }); } fn put(pattern: Text, take h: Handler) { push(self.routes, Route { method: "PUT", pattern: "${self.prefix}${pattern}", h: h }); } fn delete_(pattern: Text, take h: Handler) { push(self.routes, Route { method: "DELETE", pattern: "${self.prefix}${pattern}", h: h }); } fn use_mw(take m: Mw) { push(self.middleware, m); } } -- A prefix-scoped middleware entry on the App (what mounting a group's -- middleware becomes). pub class Gmw { prefix: Text m: Middleware }